Robotic Inspection of Underground Utilities for Construction Survey Using a Ground Penetrating Radar
نویسندگان
چکیده
Ground penetrating radar (GPR) is a very useful nondestructive evaluation (NDE) device for locating and mapping underground assets prior to digging trenching efforts in construction. This paper presents novel robotic system automate the GPR data-collection process, localize utilities, interpret reconstruct objects better visualization, allowing regular nonprofessional users understand survey results. composed of three modules: (1) an omnidirectional platform that carries RGB-D camera with inertial measurement unit (IMU) antenna perform automatic data collection tag each visual positioning information at every sampling step, (2) learning-based migration module raw B-scan image into two-dimensional (2D) cross-section model objects, (3) three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction module, i.e., 30.0% GPRNet, generate utility represented as fine 3D point cloud. Comparative studies were performed on synthetic field various incompleteness noise. Experimental results demonstrated our proposed method achieves higher imaging accuracy mean intersection over union (IoU) than conventional back-projection (BP) approach, 6.9%?7.2% less loss Chamfer distance (CD) cloud baseline methods. The GPR-based inspection provides effective tool civil engineers detect utilities before
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Computing in Civil Engineering
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['0887-3801', '1943-5487']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)cp.1943-5487.0001062